Plank
Overview of the exercise
The plank exercise is a popular bodyweight exercise that has gained popularity among fitness enthusiasts due to its numerous benefits. This simple exercise involves holding a static position that challenges the entire body, from the core to the legs and arms. The plank is a versatile exercise that can be modified to suit various fitness levels and goals. It is an effective way to build core strength, improve posture, and enhance overall fitness.
Exercise Profile:
Muscle Group Targeted: Abs
Equipment: Bodyweight
Mechanics: Compound
Experience Level: Beginner
Secondary Muscles hit: Upper Back, Lower Back, Shoulders, Glutes, Quadriceps, Calves
Instructions:
Here are some instructions for performing the plank exercise:
- Begin by getting into a push-up position, with your forearms resting on the ground, shoulder-width apart. Your elbows should be directly below your shoulders, and your body should form a straight line from your head to your heels.
- Engage your core by drawing your belly button towards your spine and squeeze your glutes to help stabilize your body.
- Hold the plank position for 30 seconds to 1 minute, or as long as you can maintain proper form.
- As you hold the plank, focus on keeping your body straight and avoiding any sagging in your lower back or hips. Keep your head and neck aligned with your spine and avoid looking up or down.
- To release the plank, slowly lower your knees to the ground and rest for a few seconds before repeating.
- As you progress, you can increase the duration of the plank or incorporate variations, such as lifting one leg or arm off the ground or performing a side plank.
Remember to breathe throughout the exercise and focus on maintaining proper form to get the most out of the plank exercise.
Plank Tips
Here are some tips to help you perform the plank exercise with proper form and technique:
- Start slow: If you’re new to the plank exercise, start with short intervals of 15-30 seconds and gradually work your way up to longer durations as your strength and endurance improves.
- Engage your core: The key to a proper plank is to engage your core muscles throughout the exercise. Focus on drawing your belly button towards your spine and squeezing your glutes to help stabilize your body.
- Keep your body straight: Avoid sagging in your lower back or hips by keeping your body straight from head to heels. Imagine a straight line running from your head to your heels and maintain this alignment throughout the exercise.
- Avoid looking up or down: Keep your head and neck aligned with your spine and avoid looking up or down. Focus on keeping your gaze straight ahead to help maintain proper form.
- Breathe: Remember to breathe throughout the exercise. Inhale through your nose and exhale through your mouth to help maintain a steady rhythm.
- Incorporate variations: To challenge yourself, try incorporating different variations of the plank, such as the side plank or the reverse plank. You can also lift one leg or arm off the ground for added difficulty.
By following these tips and practicing the plank exercise regularly, you can build core strength and improve your overall fitness.